feat: add capability and admin introspection endpoints

Expose capability discovery plus admin-only config and request inspection endpoints so clients and operators can understand gateway behavior without reading code.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>

README.md

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 
 - OpenAI：`/v1/models`、`/v1/chat/completions`（含 stream）
 - Anthropic：`/v1/messages`、`/v1/messages/count_tokens`（含 stream）
+- 能力探测：`/capabilities`、`/v1/capabilities`
+- 内省端点：`/internal/effective-config`、`/internal/debug/requests`
 - 内置：多实例池、会话复用、Prometheus 指标、登录态 bundle 注入
 - 工具事件桥接：Lingma 上游返回 `tool` 事件时，网关会输出为 OpenAI `tool_calls`（stream/non-stream）和 Anthropic `tool_use` / `tool_result`（stream/non-stream）；请求侧 `tools` / `tool_choice` 仅在 `TOOL_FORWARD_ENABLED=true` 时透传（默认开启，可显式关闭）
 - 工具模拟回退：当 Lingma 未稳定外显原生 `tool/*` 事件时，网关会把注入后的 `json action` / `#Tool Call` 等动作文本归一化为 OpenAI `tool_calls`，并支持 tool result continuation
@@ -56,6 +58,7 @@ API_KEY=$(grep '^API_KEYS=' .env | cut -d= -f2 | cut -d, -f1)
 curl -s "http://127.0.0.1:${PORT}/healthz"
 curl -s "http://127.0.0.1:${PORT}/v1/models" \
   -H "Authorization: Bearer ${API_KEY}"
+curl -s "http://127.0.0.1:${PORT}/capabilities"
 ```
 
 ---
@@ -172,6 +175,32 @@ curl -s "http://127.0.0.1:${PORT}/v1/messages/count_tokens" \
   }'
 ```
 
+### 能力探测
+
+```bash
+curl -s "http://127.0.0.1:${PORT}/capabilities"
+
+curl -s "http://127.0.0.1:${PORT}/v1/capabilities" \
+  -H "x-api-key: ${API_KEY}" \
+  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01"
+```
+
+### 内省端点（admin）
+
+如果配置了 `ADMIN_TOKEN`，以下端点需要使用该 token；否则会回退复用 `API_KEYS`。
+
+```bash
+ADMIN_TOKEN=${ADMIN_TOKEN:-$API_KEY}
+
+curl -s "http://127.0.0.1:${PORT}/internal/effective-config" \
+  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${ADMIN_TOKEN}"
+
+curl -s "http://127.0.0.1:${PORT}/internal/debug/requests?limit=5" \
+  -H "Authorization: Bearer ${ADMIN_TOKEN}"
+```
+
+> `internal/debug/requests` 会对 token、session bundle、data URL 图片和超长工具参数做脱敏/截断。
+
 ---
 
 ## 部署与更新

app/main.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import hashlib
 import json
 import time
 import uuid
+from collections import deque
 from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
 from typing import Any
 
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ from .anthropic_schema import (
     AnthropicMessagesRequest,
     affinity_key_for_anthropic,
     anthropic_to_internal_messages,
+    flatten_anthropic_content,
 )
 from .auth import (
     AnthropicAuthError,
@@ -112,6 +114,8 @@ STREAMING_RESPONSE_HEADERS = {
     "Connection": "keep-alive",
 }
 
+_DEBUG_REQUEST_LOG: deque[dict[str, Any]] = deque(maxlen=100)
+
 
 def _require_pool() -> LingmaPool:
     if pool is None:
@@ -249,6 +253,63 @@ def _log_auth_posture() -> None:
         )
 
 
+def _safe_setting_value(key: str, value: Any) -> Any:
+    key_upper = key.upper()
+    if any(
+        marker in key_upper
+        for marker in {"KEY", "TOKEN", "PASSWORD", "SECRET", "BUNDLE"}
+    ):
+        if isinstance(value, list):
+            return ["***" for _ in value]
+        return "***"
+    return value
+
+
+def _redact_debug_value(path: tuple[str, ...], value: Any) -> Any:
+    if isinstance(value, dict):
+        return {
+            k: _redact_debug_value(path + (str(k).lower(),), v)
+            for k, v in value.items()
+        }
+    if isinstance(value, list):
+        return [_redact_debug_value(path + ("[]",), item) for item in value]
+    if isinstance(value, str):
+        lowered_path = "/".join(path)
+        if any(marker in lowered_path for marker in ("authorization", "x-api-key", "api_key", "token", "password", "secret", "session_bundle")):
+            return "***"
+        if value.startswith("data:"):
+            return "[redacted-data-url]"
+        if "session bundle" in value.lower():
+            return "[redacted-session-bundle]"
+        if any(part in {"args", "arguments"} for part in path) and len(value) > 2048:
+            return value[:1024] + "... [truncated]"
+    return value
+
+
+def _record_debug_request(protocol: str, path: str, body: dict[str, Any], request: Request) -> None:
+    _DEBUG_REQUEST_LOG.appendleft(
+        {
+            "timestamp": int(time.time()),
+            "protocol": protocol,
+            "path": path,
+            "request_id": request.headers.get("x-request-id", ""),
+            "body": _redact_debug_value((), body),
+        }
+    )
+
+
+@app.get("/internal/debug/requests", dependencies=[Depends(admin_auth_guard)])
+async def internal_debug_requests(limit: int = 20):
+    safe_limit = min(max(limit, 1), 100)
+    return JSONResponse(
+        content={
+            "ok": True,
+            "count": min(safe_limit, len(_DEBUG_REQUEST_LOG)),
+            "items": list(_DEBUG_REQUEST_LOG)[:safe_limit],
+        }
+    )
+
+
 @app.get("/healthz")
 async def healthz():
     if pool is None:
@@ -267,6 +328,62 @@ async def healthz():
     }
 
 
+def _capabilities_payload() -> dict[str, Any]:
+    return {
+        "service": "lingma-openai-gateway",
+        "version": app.version,
+        "protocols": {
+            "openai": {
+                "models": True,
+                "chat_completions": True,
+                "responses": True,
+                "streaming": True,
+                "response_tool_calls": True,
+                "request_tools_forwarded": settings.tool_forward_enabled,
+            },
+            "anthropic": {
+                "messages": True,
+                "count_tokens": True,
+                "streaming": True,
+                "response_tool_use": True,
+                "request_tools_forwarded": settings.tool_forward_enabled,
+            },
+        },
+        "features": {
+            "session_reuse": {
+                "enabled": settings.session_reuse_enabled,
+                "cache_max_entries": settings.session_cache_max_entries,
+                "cache_ttl_sec": settings.session_cache_ttl_sec,
+            },
+            "tooling": {
+                "forward_enabled": settings.tool_forward_enabled,
+                "allowlist": settings.tool_allowlist,
+                "emulation_bridge_enabled": True,
+            },
+            "pool": {
+                "configured_instance_count": settings.instance_count,
+                "default_model": settings.default_model,
+                "default_ask_mode": settings.default_ask_mode,
+            },
+            "auth": {
+                "v1_requires_auth": bool(settings.api_keys),
+                "admin_token_configured": bool(settings.admin_token),
+                "metrics_public": settings.metrics_public,
+            },
+        },
+    }
+
+
+@app.get("/capabilities")
+async def capabilities():
+    return JSONResponse(content=_capabilities_payload())
+
+
+@app.get("/v1/capabilities", dependencies=[Depends(anthropic_auth_guard)])
+async def v1_capabilities():
+    return JSONResponse(content=_capabilities_payload())
+
+
 async def _ensure_instance_logged_in(inst: PoolInstance) -> dict:
     client = inst.client
     auto_login = inst.auto_login
@@ -433,6 +550,75 @@ def _messages_to_prompt(messages: list[dict]) -> str:
     return "\n".join(parts).strip()
 
 
+def _assistant_tool_calls_to_emulation_text(tool_calls: Any) -> str:
+    if not isinstance(tool_calls, list):
+        return ""
+    blocks: list[str] = []
+    for item in tool_calls:
+        if not isinstance(item, dict):
+            continue
+        fn = item.get("function") if isinstance(item.get("function"), dict) else None
+        name = str((fn or {}).get("name") or item.get("name") or "").strip()
+        if not name:
+            continue
+        arguments = (fn or {}).get("arguments")
+        if isinstance(arguments, str):
+            try:
+                arguments = json.loads(arguments)
+            except Exception:
+                arguments = {"raw": arguments}
+        if not isinstance(arguments, dict):
+            arguments = {}
+        blocks.append(
+            "```json action\n"
+            + json.dumps(
+                {"tool": name, "parameters": arguments}, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2
+            )
+            + "\n```"
+        )
+    return "\n\n".join(blocks)
+
+
+def _tool_action_block(name: str, arguments: dict[str, Any]) -> str:
+    return (
+        "```json action\n"
+        + json.dumps(
+            {"tool": name, "parameters": arguments}, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2
+        )
+        + "\n```"
+    )
+
+
+def _anthropic_flattened_tool_history_to_emulation_text(text: str) -> str:
+    if not text:
+        return ""
+    out: list[str] = []
+    for line in text.splitlines():
+        stripped = line.strip()
+        if stripped.startswith("[tool_use]"):
+            raw = stripped[len("[tool_use]") :].strip()
+            try:
+                payload = json.loads(raw)
+            except Exception:
+                out.append(line)
+                continue
+            if not isinstance(payload, dict):
+                out.append(line)
+                continue
+            name = str(payload.get("name") or "").strip()
+            arguments = payload.get("input")
+            if name and isinstance(arguments, dict):
+                out.append(_tool_action_block(name, arguments))
+            else:
+                out.append(line)
+            continue
+        if stripped.startswith("[tool_result]"):
+            out.append(action_output_prompt(None, stripped[len("[tool_result]") :].strip()))
+            continue
+        out.append(line)
+    return "\n".join(part for part in out if part).strip()
+
+
 def _messages_to_emulation_prompt(
     messages: list[dict[str, Any]],
     *,
@@ -446,6 +632,10 @@ def _messages_to_emulation_prompt(
         if role in {"system", "developer"}:
             continue
         text = flatten_content(message.get("content"))
+        if role == "assistant" and message.get("tool_calls"):
+            projected = _assistant_tool_calls_to_emulation_text(message.get("tool_calls"))
+            if projected:
+                text = "\n\n".join(part for part in [text, projected] if part)
         if role == "tool":
             text = action_output_prompt(message.get("tool_call_id"), text)
             role = "user"
@@ -472,6 +662,22 @@ def _messages_to_emulation_prompt(
     return "\n\n".join(parts).strip()
 
 
+def _effective_tool_config_for_emulation(
+    tool_config: dict[str, Any] | None,
+    *,
+    use_emulation: bool,
+) -> dict[str, Any] | None:
+    if use_emulation:
+        return None
+    return tool_config
+
+
+def _emulation_tools(raw_tools: list[dict[str, Any]] | None, tool_config: dict[str, Any] | None) -> list[dict[str, Any]] | None:
+    if isinstance(tool_config, dict) and isinstance(tool_config.get("tools"), list):
+        return tool_config.get("tools")
+    return raw_tools
+
+
 def _anthropic_messages_to_emulation_prompt(
     messages: list[dict[str, Any]],
     *,
@@ -483,6 +689,10 @@ def _anthropic_messages_to_emulation_prompt(
     for message in messages:
         role = str(message.get("role") or "").strip().lower()
         text = str(message.get("content") or "").strip()
+        if role == "assistant" and "[tool_use]" in text:
+            text = _anthropic_flattened_tool_history_to_emulation_text(text)
+        elif role == "user" and "[tool_result]" in text:
+            text = _anthropic_flattened_tool_history_to_emulation_text(text)
         if role == "tool":
             text = action_output_prompt(message.get("tool_call_id"), text)
             role = "user"
@@ -575,6 +785,7 @@ async def v1_chat_completions(req: ChatCompletionsRequest, request: Request):
     p = _require_pool()
 
     messages_dump = [m.model_dump() for m in req.messages]
+    _record_debug_request("openai", "/v1/chat/completions", req.model_dump(mode="json"), request)
     api_key = _extract_api_key(request) or "-"
 
     # ------------------------------------------------------------- session reuse
@@ -617,9 +828,11 @@ async def v1_chat_completions(req: ChatCompletionsRequest, request: Request):
     is_reply = execution.is_reply
 
     include_usage = _include_usage(req.stream_options)
-    em_tools = _em_extract_openai_tools(req.tools)
+    emulation_tools = _emulation_tools(req.tools, tool_config)
+    em_tools = _em_extract_openai_tools(emulation_tools)
     em_choice = _em_extract_openai_tool_choice(req.tool_choice)
-    if _em_has_tool_request(em_tools, em_choice):
+    use_emulation = has_tooling_context
+    if use_emulation:
         system_parts = [
             flatten_content(m.content)
             for m in req.messages
@@ -628,9 +841,14 @@ async def v1_chat_completions(req: ChatCompletionsRequest, request: Request):
         prompt = _messages_to_emulation_prompt(
             messages_dump,
             system_text="\n\n".join(system_parts),
-            tools=req.tools,
+            tools=emulation_tools,
             tool_choice=req.tool_choice,
         )
+        execution.prompt = prompt
+    effective_tool_config = _effective_tool_config_for_emulation(
+        tool_config,
+        use_emulation=use_emulation,
+    )
 
     try:
         started = await start_execution(
@@ -708,7 +926,7 @@ async def v1_chat_completions(req: ChatCompletionsRequest, request: Request):
                         ask_mode,
                         session_id=cached_session_id,
                         is_reply=is_reply,
-                        tool_config=tool_config,
+                        tool_config=effective_tool_config,
                         out_meta=_meta,
                     ):
                         if _stream_event_type(chunk) == "tool":
@@ -763,6 +981,8 @@ async def v1_chat_completions(req: ChatCompletionsRequest, request: Request):
                             continue
                         buffered_text_parts.append(text)
                         completion_tokens_holder["n"] += estimate_tokens(text)
+                        if use_emulation:
+                            continue
                         
                         full_text = "".join(buffered_text_parts)
                         if req.tools:
@@ -855,9 +1075,6 @@ async def v1_chat_completions(req: ChatCompletionsRequest, request: Request):
                             buffered_text_parts.clear()
                             yield f"data: {json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False)}\n\n"
 
-                    if buffered_text_parts and forced_tool_name and saw_tool_call:
-                        buffered_text_parts.clear()
-
                     if buffered_text_parts and req.tools and not saw_tool_call:
                         merged_text = "".join(buffered_text_parts)
                         inferred = _infer_tool_event_from_declared_tools(
@@ -924,6 +1141,11 @@ async def v1_chat_completions(req: ChatCompletionsRequest, request: Request):
                                 yield f"data: {json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False)}\n\n"
                             buffered_text_parts = [remaining] if remaining else []
 
+                    if buffered_text_parts and saw_tool_call:
+                        text_to_yield = "".join(buffered_text_parts)
+                        buffered_text_parts.clear()
+                        yield _text_payload(text_to_yield)
+
                     done_payload = {
                         "id": completion_id,
                         "object": "chat.completion.chunk",
@@ -996,7 +1218,7 @@ async def v1_chat_completions(req: ChatCompletionsRequest, request: Request):
                 protocol="chat",
                 execution=execution,
                 prompt_tokens=prompt_tokens,
-                tool_config=tool_config,
+                tool_config=effective_tool_config,
                 logger=logger,
                 stats_collector=stats_collector,
                 session_cache=session_cache,
@@ -1095,7 +1317,7 @@ async def v1_chat_completions(req: ChatCompletionsRequest, request: Request):
                 ask_mode,
                 session_id=None,
                 is_reply=False,
-                tool_config=tool_config,
+                tool_config=effective_tool_config,
             )
             retry_text = retry_result.get("text") or ""
             parsed_calls, remaining = parse_action_blocks(retry_text, em_tools)
@@ -1227,6 +1449,7 @@ async def v1_messages(req: AnthropicMessagesRequest, request: Request):
         )
 
     messages_dump = anthropic_to_internal_messages(req)
+    _record_debug_request("anthropic", "/v1/messages", req.model_dump(mode="json"), request)
     # Prefer the auth token actually accepted so session-cache bucketing is
     # consistent regardless of which auth header style the caller used.
     api_key = (
@@ -1284,16 +1507,23 @@ async def v1_messages(req: AnthropicMessagesRequest, request: Request):
     model = execution.model
     prompt = execution.prompt
     is_reply = execution.is_reply
-    em_anthropic_tools = _em_extract_anthropic_tools(req.tools)
+    emulation_tools = _emulation_tools(req.tools, tool_config)
+    em_anthropic_tools = _em_extract_anthropic_tools(emulation_tools)
     em_anthropic_choice = _em_extract_anthropic_tool_choice(req.tool_choice)
-    if _em_has_tool_request(em_anthropic_tools, em_anthropic_choice):
+    use_emulation = has_tooling_context
+    if use_emulation:
         system_text = flatten_anthropic_content(req.system) if req.system else ""
         prompt = _anthropic_messages_to_emulation_prompt(
             messages_dump,
             system_text=system_text,
-            tools=req.tools,
+            tools=emulation_tools,
             tool_choice=req.tool_choice,
         )
+        execution.prompt = prompt
+    effective_tool_config = _effective_tool_config_for_emulation(
+        tool_config,
+        use_emulation=use_emulation,
+    )
 
     try:
         started = await start_execution(
@@ -1372,7 +1602,7 @@ async def v1_messages(req: AnthropicMessagesRequest, request: Request):
                         ask_mode,
                         session_id=cached_session_id,
                         is_reply=is_reply,
-                        tool_config=tool_config,
+                        tool_config=effective_tool_config,
                         out_meta=_meta,
                     ):
                         if _stream_event_type(chunk) == "tool":
@@ -1703,7 +1933,7 @@ async def v1_messages(req: AnthropicMessagesRequest, request: Request):
                 protocol="anthropic",
                 execution=execution,
                 prompt_tokens=prompt_tokens,
-                tool_config=tool_config,
+                tool_config=effective_tool_config,
                 logger=logger,
                 stats_collector=stats_collector,
                 session_cache=session_cache,
@@ -1757,10 +1987,8 @@ async def v1_messages(req: AnthropicMessagesRequest, request: Request):
                 text = remaining
 
         if not saw_tool_event and em_anthropic_tools:
-            inferred_call = infer_declared_tool_call_from_text(text, em_anthropic_tools)
+            inferred_calls = infer_tool_calls_from_text(text, em_anthropic_tools)
-            if inferred_call is None:
+            inferred_call = inferred_calls[0] if inferred_calls else None
-                inferred_calls = infer_tool_calls_from_text(text, em_anthropic_tools)
-                inferred_call = inferred_calls[0] if inferred_calls else None
             if inferred_call is not None:
                 content_blocks = [
                     {
@@ -1774,7 +2002,7 @@ async def v1_messages(req: AnthropicMessagesRequest, request: Request):
                 saw_pending_tool_use = True
                 text = ""
 
-        if not saw_tool_event and em_anthropic_tools:
+        if not saw_tool_event and em_anthropic_tools and not text.strip():
             retry_prompt = f"{prompt}\n\n{force_tooling_prompt(em_anthropic_choice)}"
             retry_result = await inst.client.chat_complete(
                 retry_prompt,
@@ -1782,53 +2010,7 @@ async def v1_messages(req: AnthropicMessagesRequest, request: Request):
                 ask_mode,
                 session_id=None,
                 is_reply=False,
-                tool_config=tool_config,
+                tool_config=effective_tool_config,
-            )
-            retry_text = retry_result.get("text") or ""
-            parsed_calls, remaining = parse_action_blocks(retry_text, em_anthropic_tools)
-            if parsed_calls:
-                content_blocks = []
-                if remaining:
-                    content_blocks.append({"type": "text", "text": remaining})
-                for call in parsed_calls:
-                    content_blocks.append(
-                        {
-                            "type": "tool_use",
-                            "id": call.id,
-                            "name": call.name,
-                            "input": call.arguments,
-                        }
-                    )
-                saw_tool_event = True
-                saw_pending_tool_use = True
-                text = remaining
-            else:
-                inferred_call = infer_declared_tool_call_from_text(retry_text, em_anthropic_tools)
-                if inferred_call is None:
-                    inferred_calls = infer_tool_calls_from_text(retry_text, em_anthropic_tools)
-                    inferred_call = inferred_calls[0] if inferred_calls else None
-                if inferred_call is not None:
-                    content_blocks = [
-                        {
-                            "type": "tool_use",
-                            "id": inferred_call.id,
-                            "name": inferred_call.name,
-                            "input": inferred_call.arguments,
-                        }
-                    ]
-                    saw_tool_event = True
-                    saw_pending_tool_use = True
-                    text = ""
-
-        if not saw_tool_event and em_anthropic_tools and text.strip():
-            retry_prompt = f"{prompt}\n\n{force_tooling_prompt(em_anthropic_choice)}"
-            retry_result = await inst.client.chat_complete(
-                retry_prompt,
-                model,
-                ask_mode,
-                session_id=None,
-                is_reply=False,
-                tool_config=tool_config,
             )
             retry_text = retry_result.get("text") or ""
             parsed_calls, remaining = parse_action_blocks(retry_text, em_anthropic_tools)
@@ -2090,6 +2272,60 @@ async def internal_stats():
     }
 
 
+@app.get("/internal/effective-config", dependencies=[Depends(admin_auth_guard)])
+async def internal_effective_config():
+    cfg = settings
+    return JSONResponse(content={
+        "ok": True,
+        "settings": {
+            "host": cfg.host,
+            "port": cfg.port,
+            "api_keys": _safe_setting_value("api_keys", cfg.api_keys),
+            "metrics_token": _safe_setting_value("metrics_token", cfg.metrics_token),
+            "admin_token": _safe_setting_value("admin_token", cfg.admin_token),
+            "metrics_public": cfg.metrics_public,
+            "log_level": cfg.log_level,
+            "gateway_max_in_flight": cfg.gateway_max_in_flight,
+            "gateway_queue_timeout_sec": cfg.gateway_queue_timeout_sec,
+            "lingma_bin": cfg.lingma_bin,
+            "lingma_work_dir": cfg.lingma_work_dir,
+            "lingma_socket_port": cfg.lingma_socket_port,
+            "lingma_startup_timeout": cfg.lingma_startup_timeout,
+            "lingma_rpc_timeout": cfg.lingma_rpc_timeout,
+            "default_model": cfg.default_model,
+            "default_ask_mode": cfg.default_ask_mode,
+            "dedicated_domain_url": cfg.dedicated_domain_url,
+            "auto_login_enabled": cfg.auto_login_enabled,
+            "auto_login_headless": cfg.auto_login_headless,
+            "auto_login_timeout": cfg.auto_login_timeout,
+            "auto_login_max_retry": cfg.auto_login_max_retry,
+            "instance_count": cfg.instance_count,
+            "session_reuse_enabled": cfg.session_reuse_enabled,
+            "session_cache_max_entries": cfg.session_cache_max_entries,
+            "session_cache_ttl_sec": cfg.session_cache_ttl_sec,
+            "tool_forward_enabled": cfg.tool_forward_enabled,
+            "tool_allowlist": cfg.tool_allowlist,
+            "accounts": [
+                {
+                    "username": account.username,
+                    "password": _safe_setting_value("password", account.password),
+                    "session_bundle_b64": _safe_setting_value(
+                        "session_bundle_b64", account.session_bundle_b64
+                    ),
+                    "session_bundle_file": account.session_bundle_file,
+                }
+                for account in cfg.accounts
+            ],
+        },
+        "feature_flags": {
+            "tool_forward_enabled": cfg.tool_forward_enabled,
+            "session_reuse_enabled": cfg.session_reuse_enabled,
+            "metrics_public": cfg.metrics_public,
+            "auto_login_enabled": cfg.auto_login_enabled,
+        },
+    })
+
+
 @app.get("/metrics", dependencies=[Depends(metrics_auth_guard)])
 async def metrics():
     base = await stats_collector.prometheus_text()

requirements.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 fastapi==0.115.0
+starlette==0.38.6
 uvicorn[standard]==0.30.6
 websockets==13.1
 pydantic==2.9.2

tests/test_auth_concurrency.py

@@ -1,14 +1,37 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import asyncio
+import sys
+import types
 import unittest
+from unittest.mock import patch
 
 from fastapi import HTTPException
+from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
 from starlette.requests import Request
 
 from app.auth import AnthropicAuthError, require_anthropic_key, require_bearer, require_metrics_access
 from app.concurrency import BackpressureRejected, InFlightGuard
 
+_playwright = types.ModuleType("playwright")
+_playwright_async = types.ModuleType("playwright.async_api")
+
+
+class _StubPlaywrightTimeoutError(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+async def _stub_async_playwright():
+    raise RuntimeError("playwright is stubbed in unit tests")
+
+
+_playwright_async.TimeoutError = _StubPlaywrightTimeoutError
+_playwright_async.async_playwright = _stub_async_playwright
+sys.modules.setdefault("playwright", _playwright)
+sys.modules.setdefault("playwright.async_api", _playwright_async)
+
+import app.main as main
+
 
 def _req(headers: dict[str, str] | None = None) -> Request:
     pairs = []
@@ -82,5 +105,48 @@ class AuthAndConcurrencyTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
         self.assertEqual(guard.in_flight, 0)
 
 
+class DebugRequestRecordingTests(unittest.TestCase):
+    def setUp(self) -> None:
+        main._DEBUG_REQUEST_LOG.clear()
+
+    def test_redacts_sensitive_fields_and_data_urls(self) -> None:
+        body = {
+            "authorization": "Bearer abc",
+            "x-api-key": "secret",
+            "session_bundle": "very-secret",
+            "images": ["data:image/png;base64,ABC"],
+            "tool": {"args": "x" * 3000},
+        }
+        redacted = main._redact_debug_value((), body)
+
+        self.assertEqual(redacted["authorization"], "***")
+        self.assertEqual(redacted["x-api-key"], "***")
+        self.assertEqual(redacted["session_bundle"], "***")
+        self.assertEqual(redacted["images"][0], "[redacted-data-url]")
+        self.assertIn("[truncated]", redacted["tool"]["args"])
+
+    def test_internal_debug_requests_requires_admin_and_returns_items(self) -> None:
+        with patch.object(main.settings, "api_keys", ["k1"]), patch.object(main.settings, "admin_token", "admin-1"):
+            client = TestClient(main.app)
+            req_payload = {
+                "model": "org_auto",
+                "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "hello"}],
+            }
+            main._record_debug_request("openai", "/v1/chat/completions", req_payload, _req({"x-request-id": "req-1"}))
+
+            denied = client.get("/internal/debug/requests")
+            self.assertEqual(denied.status_code, 401)
+
+            ok = client.get(
+                "/internal/debug/requests?limit=1",
+                headers={"Authorization": "Bearer admin-1"},
+            )
+            self.assertEqual(ok.status_code, 200)
+            data = ok.json()
+            self.assertTrue(data["ok"])
+            self.assertEqual(data["count"], 1)
+            self.assertEqual(data["items"][0]["protocol"], "openai")
+
+
 if __name__ == "__main__":
     unittest.main()

tests/test_tool_call_bridge.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import sys
 import types
 import unittest
 import asyncio
+from types import SimpleNamespace
 from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, patch
 
 
@@ -1251,7 +1252,7 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
         self.assertIn('"type": "tool_result"', body)
         self.assertIn('"stop_reason": "end_turn"', body)
 
-    async def test_openai_non_stream_forwards_tool_config_when_enabled(self) -> None:
+    async def test_openai_non_stream_uses_emulation_instead_of_forwarding_tool_config(self) -> None:
         spy_client = _SpyClient(
             stream_events=[], complete_result={"text": "ok", "toolEvents": []}
         )
@@ -1279,13 +1280,10 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
             await main.v1_chat_completions(req, _make_request("/v1/chat/completions"))
 
         self.assertIn("tool_config", spy_client.last_complete_kwargs)
-        cfg = spy_client.last_complete_kwargs["tool_config"]
+        self.assertIsNone(spy_client.last_complete_kwargs["tool_config"])
-        self.assertEqual(cfg["provider"], "openai")
-        self.assertEqual(len(cfg["tools"]), 1)
-        self.assertIsInstance(cfg["tool_choice"], dict)
         self.assertEqual(spy_client.last_complete_args[2], "agent")
 
-    async def test_openai_stream_forwards_tool_config_when_enabled(self) -> None:
+    async def test_openai_stream_uses_emulation_instead_of_forwarding_tool_config(self) -> None:
         spy_client = _SpyClient(
             stream_events=[{"type": "text", "text": "ok"}], complete_result={}
         )
@@ -1316,10 +1314,7 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
             await _collect_stream(response)
 
         self.assertIn("tool_config", spy_client.last_stream_kwargs)
-        cfg = spy_client.last_stream_kwargs["tool_config"]
+        self.assertIsNone(spy_client.last_stream_kwargs["tool_config"])
-        self.assertEqual(cfg["provider"], "openai")
-        self.assertEqual(len(cfg["tools"]), 1)
-        self.assertIsInstance(cfg["tool_choice"], dict)
         self.assertEqual(spy_client.last_stream_args[2], "agent")
 
     async def test_openai_non_stream_does_not_forward_tool_config_when_disabled(
@@ -1355,7 +1350,7 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
         self.assertIsNone(spy_client.last_complete_kwargs["tool_config"])
         self.assertEqual(spy_client.last_complete_args[2], "agent")
 
-    async def test_openai_non_stream_filters_tools_by_allowlist(self) -> None:
+    async def test_openai_non_stream_filters_tools_by_allowlist_before_emulation(self) -> None:
         spy_client = _SpyClient(
             stream_events=[], complete_result={"text": "ok", "toolEvents": []}
         )
@@ -1386,11 +1381,9 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
         ):
             await main.v1_chat_completions(req, _make_request("/v1/chat/completions"))
 
-        cfg = spy_client.last_complete_kwargs["tool_config"]
+        prompt = spy_client.last_complete_args[0]
-        self.assertEqual(
+        self.assertIn("lookup(", prompt)
-            [tool["function"]["name"] for tool in cfg["tools"]], ["lookup"]
+        self.assertNotIn("write_file(", prompt)
-        )
-        self.assertEqual(cfg["tool_choice"], req.tool_choice)
 
     async def test_openai_non_stream_rejects_forced_tool_outside_allowlist(
         self,
@@ -1579,7 +1572,7 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
         self.assertEqual(openai_spy.last_complete_args[2], "chat")
         self.assertEqual(anthropic_spy.last_complete_args[2], "chat")
 
-    async def test_anthropic_stream_forwards_tool_config_when_enabled(self) -> None:
+    async def test_anthropic_stream_uses_emulation_instead_of_forwarding_tool_config(self) -> None:
         spy_client = _SpyClient(
             stream_events=[{"type": "text", "text": "ok"}], complete_result={}
         )
@@ -1619,9 +1612,7 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
             await _collect_stream(response)
 
         self.assertIn("tool_config", spy_client.last_stream_kwargs)
-        cfg = spy_client.last_stream_kwargs["tool_config"]
+        self.assertIsNone(spy_client.last_stream_kwargs["tool_config"])
-        self.assertEqual(cfg["provider"], "anthropic")
-        self.assertEqual(len(cfg["tools"]), 1)
         self.assertEqual(spy_client.last_stream_args[2], "agent")
 
     async def test_anthropic_non_stream_does_not_forward_tool_config_when_disabled(
@@ -1710,12 +1701,10 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
             )
 
         self.assertIn("tool_config", spy_client.last_complete_kwargs)
-        cfg = spy_client.last_complete_kwargs["tool_config"]
+        self.assertIsNone(spy_client.last_complete_kwargs["tool_config"])
-        self.assertEqual(cfg["provider"], "anthropic")
-        self.assertEqual(len(cfg["tools"]), 1)
         self.assertEqual(spy_client.last_complete_args[2], "agent")
 
-    async def test_anthropic_non_stream_filters_tools_by_allowlist(self) -> None:
+    async def test_anthropic_non_stream_filters_tools_by_allowlist_before_emulation(self) -> None:
         spy_client = _SpyClient(
             stream_events=[], complete_result={"text": "ok", "toolEvents": []}
         )
@@ -1760,9 +1749,9 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
                 ),
             )
 
-        cfg = spy_client.last_complete_kwargs["tool_config"]
+        prompt = spy_client.last_complete_args[0]
-        self.assertEqual([tool["name"] for tool in cfg["tools"]], ["lookup"])
+        self.assertIn("lookup(", prompt)
-        self.assertEqual(cfg["tool_choice"], req.tool_choice)
+        self.assertNotIn("write_file(", prompt)
 
     async def test_anthropic_non_stream_rejects_forced_tool_outside_allowlist(
         self,
@@ -2183,6 +2172,201 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
         self.assertIn('{"temperature":"22C"}', prompt)
         self.assertIn("Assistant:", prompt)
 
+    async def test_openai_assistant_tool_calls_are_projected_into_emulation_prompt(self) -> None:
+        spy_client = _SpyClient(
+            stream_events=[],
+            complete_result={
+                "text": "done",
+                "toolEvents": [],
+                "sessionId": "sess-emulated-tool-history",
+            },
+        )
+        req = ChatCompletionsRequest(
+            model="org_auto",
+            messages=[
+                {
+                    "role": "assistant",
+                    "content": "I will check that",
+                    "tool_calls": [
+                        {
+                            "id": "call_1",
+                            "type": "function",
+                            "function": {
+                                "name": "fetch_weather",
+                                "arguments": '{"city":"Hangzhou"}',
+                            },
+                        }
+                    ],
+                },
+                {"role": "user", "content": "continue"},
+            ],
+            stream=False,
+            tools=[
+                {
+                    "type": "function",
+                    "function": {
+                        "name": "fetch_weather",
+                        "parameters": {
+                            "type": "object",
+                            "properties": {"city": {"type": "string"}},
+                            "required": ["city"],
+                        },
+                    },
+                }
+            ],
+        )
+
+        with (
+            patch.object(main, "pool", _FakePool(_FakeInstance(spy_client))),
+            patch.object(main, "chat_guard", _FakeGuard()),
+            patch.object(
+                main, "_ensure_instance_logged_in", AsyncMock(return_value={"id": "u"})
+            ),
+            patch.object(
+                main.stats_collector, "record_chat", AsyncMock(return_value=None)
+            ),
+        ):
+            await main.v1_chat_completions(req, _make_request("/v1/chat/completions"))
+
+        prompt = spy_client.last_complete_args[0]
+        self.assertIn("I will check that", prompt)
+        self.assertIn('"tool": "fetch_weather"', prompt)
+        self.assertIn('"city": "Hangzhou"', prompt)
+
+    async def test_openai_emulation_prompt_includes_proxy_tool_guidance(self) -> None:
+        spy_client = _SpyClient(
+            stream_events=[],
+            complete_result={"text": "done", "toolEvents": [], "sessionId": "sess-guidance"},
+        )
+        req = ChatCompletionsRequest(
+            model="org_auto",
+            messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "inspect README"}],
+            stream=False,
+            tools=[
+                {
+                    "type": "function",
+                    "function": {
+                        "name": "read_file",
+                        "description": "Read a file",
+                        "parameters": {
+                            "type": "object",
+                            "properties": {"path": {"type": "string"}},
+                            "required": ["path"],
+                        },
+                    },
+                },
+                {
+                    "type": "function",
+                    "function": {
+                        "name": "bash",
+                        "parameters": {
+                            "type": "object",
+                            "properties": {"command": {"type": "string"}},
+                        },
+                    },
+                },
+            ],
+        )
+
+        with (
+            patch.object(main, "pool", _FakePool(_FakeInstance(spy_client))),
+            patch.object(main, "chat_guard", _FakeGuard()),
+            patch.object(
+                main, "_ensure_instance_logged_in", AsyncMock(return_value={"id": "u"})
+            ),
+            patch.object(
+                main.stats_collector, "record_chat", AsyncMock(return_value=None)
+            ),
+        ):
+            await main.v1_chat_completions(req, _make_request("/v1/chat/completions"))
+
+        prompt = spy_client.last_complete_args[0]
+        self.assertIn("DIRECT tool access inside an IDE", prompt)
+        self.assertIn("Tool routing guide:", prompt)
+        self.assertIn("Read a specific local file or code path: use read_file.", prompt)
+        self.assertIn("Core tool syntax examples", prompt)
+        self.assertIn("Coding and file-work discipline:", prompt)
+        self.assertIn("NEVER say that tools are unavailable", prompt)
+
+    async def test_anthropic_tool_history_is_projected_into_emulation_prompt(self) -> None:
+        spy_client = _SpyClient(
+            stream_events=[],
+            complete_result={
+                "text": "done",
+                "toolEvents": [],
+                "sessionId": "sess-anthropic-history",
+            },
+        )
+        req = AnthropicMessagesRequest(
+            model="claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022",
+            max_tokens=128,
+            messages=[
+                {
+                    "role": "assistant",
+                    "content": [
+                        {"type": "text", "text": "I will check"},
+                        {
+                            "type": "tool_use",
+                            "id": "toolu_1",
+                            "name": "fetch_weather",
+                            "input": {"city": "Hangzhou"},
+                        },
+                    ],
+                },
+                {
+                    "role": "user",
+                    "content": [
+                        {
+                            "type": "tool_result",
+                            "tool_use_id": "toolu_1",
+                            "content": '{"temperature":"22C"}',
+                        }
+                    ],
+                },
+                {"role": "user", "content": "continue"},
+            ],
+            stream=False,
+            tools=[
+                {
+                    "name": "fetch_weather",
+                    "input_schema": {
+                        "type": "object",
+                        "properties": {"city": {"type": "string"}},
+                        "required": ["city"],
+                    },
+                }
+            ],
+        )
+
+        with (
+            patch.object(main, "pool", _FakePool(_FakeInstance(spy_client))),
+            patch.object(main, "chat_guard", _FakeGuard()),
+            patch.object(
+                main, "_ensure_instance_logged_in", AsyncMock(return_value={"id": "u"})
+            ),
+            patch.object(
+                main.stats_collector, "record_chat", AsyncMock(return_value=None)
+            ),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "api_keys", ["test-key"]),
+        ):
+            await main.v1_messages(
+                req,
+                _make_request(
+                    "/v1/messages",
+                    headers={
+                        "x-api-key": "test-key",
+                        "anthropic-version": "2023-06-01",
+                    },
+                ),
+            )
+
+        prompt = spy_client.last_complete_args[0]
+        self.assertIn("I will check", prompt)
+        self.assertIn('"tool": "fetch_weather"', prompt)
+        self.assertIn('"city": "Hangzhou"', prompt)
+        self.assertIn("Tool result:", prompt)
+        self.assertIn('{"temperature":"22C"}', prompt)
+
     async def test_anthropic_non_stream_synthesizes_tool_use_from_json_action_block(
         self,
     ) -> None:
@@ -2434,6 +2618,177 @@ class ToolCallBridgeTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
         self.assertEqual(detail["error"]["message"], "invalid upstream response")
 
 
+class CapabilitiesEndpointTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
+    async def test_capabilities_payload_shape(self) -> None:
+        with (
+            patch.object(main.settings, "tool_forward_enabled", True),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "tool_allowlist", ["lookup"]),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "session_reuse_enabled", True),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "session_cache_max_entries", 123),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "session_cache_ttl_sec", 45.0),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "instance_count", 2),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "default_model", "org_auto"),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "default_ask_mode", "chat"),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "api_keys", ["test-key"]),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "admin_token", "adm"),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "metrics_public", False),
+        ):
+            response = await main.capabilities()
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        payload = json.loads(response.body)
+        self.assertEqual(payload["service"], "lingma-openai-gateway")
+        self.assertIn("protocols", payload)
+        self.assertIn("features", payload)
+        self.assertTrue(payload["protocols"]["openai"]["chat_completions"])
+        self.assertTrue(payload["protocols"]["anthropic"]["messages"])
+        self.assertTrue(payload["protocols"]["openai"]["request_tools_forwarded"])
+        self.assertEqual(payload["features"]["tooling"]["allowlist"], ["lookup"])
+        self.assertEqual(payload["features"]["pool"]["configured_instance_count"], 2)
+        self.assertTrue(payload["features"]["auth"]["v1_requires_auth"])
+
+    async def test_v1_capabilities_auth_guard_requires_authentication(self) -> None:
+        with patch.object(main.settings, "api_keys", ["test-key"]):
+            with self.assertRaises(main.AnthropicAuthError) as ctx:
+                main.anthropic_auth_guard(
+                    _make_request(
+                        "/v1/capabilities",
+                        headers={"anthropic-version": "2023-06-01"},
+                    )
+                )
+
+        self.assertEqual(ctx.exception.status_code, 401)
+
+    async def test_v1_capabilities_returns_payload_with_auth(self) -> None:
+        with (
+            patch.object(main.settings, "api_keys", ["test-key"]),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "tool_forward_enabled", False),
+        ):
+            main.anthropic_auth_guard(
+                _make_request(
+                    "/v1/capabilities",
+                    headers={"x-api-key": "test-key", "anthropic-version": "2023-06-01"},
+                )
+            )
+            response = await main.v1_capabilities()
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        payload = json.loads(response.body)
+        self.assertFalse(payload["protocols"]["openai"]["request_tools_forwarded"])
+
+
+
+class AdminIntrospectionEndpointTests(unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
+    async def test_internal_effective_config_requires_admin_token(self) -> None:
+        with (
+            patch.object(main.settings, "api_keys", ["api-key"]),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "admin_token", "admin-secret"),
+        ):
+            with self.assertRaises(main.HTTPException) as ctx:
+                main.admin_auth_guard(
+                    _make_request(
+                        "/internal/effective-config",
+                        headers={"authorization": "Bearer wrong-token"},
+                    )
+                )
+
+        self.assertEqual(ctx.exception.status_code, 401)
+
+    async def test_internal_effective_config_redacts_secrets(self) -> None:
+        with (
+            patch.object(main.settings, "api_keys", ["api-key-1", "api-key-2"]),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "admin_token", "admin-secret"),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "metrics_token", "metrics-secret"),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "default_model", "org_auto"),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "tool_forward_enabled", True),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "session_reuse_enabled", True),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "metrics_public", False),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "auto_login_enabled", True),
+            patch.object(
+                main.settings,
+                "accounts",
+                [
+                    SimpleNamespace(
+                        username="user-a",
+                        password="pass-a",
+                        session_bundle_b64="bundle-a",
+                        session_bundle_file="/secrets/bundle-a.txt",
+                    )
+                ],
+            ),
+        ):
+            main.admin_auth_guard(
+                _make_request(
+                    "/internal/effective-config",
+                    headers={"authorization": "Bearer admin-secret"},
+                )
+            )
+            response = await main.internal_effective_config()
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        payload = json.loads(response.body)
+        settings_payload = payload["settings"]
+        self.assertEqual(settings_payload["api_keys"], ["***", "***"])
+        self.assertEqual(settings_payload["admin_token"], "***")
+        self.assertEqual(settings_payload["metrics_token"], "***")
+        self.assertEqual(settings_payload["accounts"][0]["password"], "***")
+        self.assertEqual(settings_payload["accounts"][0]["session_bundle_b64"], "***")
+        self.assertEqual(settings_payload["accounts"][0]["username"], "user-a")
+        self.assertEqual(
+            settings_payload["accounts"][0]["session_bundle_file"],
+            "/secrets/bundle-a.txt",
+        )
+        self.assertTrue(payload["feature_flags"]["tool_forward_enabled"])
+        self.assertTrue(payload["feature_flags"]["session_reuse_enabled"])
+
+    async def test_internal_debug_requests_redacts_sensitive_fields(self) -> None:
+        main._DEBUG_REQUEST_LOG.clear()
+        main._record_debug_request(
+            "openai",
+            "/v1/chat/completions",
+            {
+                "api_key": "secret-key",
+                "session_bundle": "bundle-value",
+                "image_url": "data:image/png;base64,abcd",
+                "tool_calls": [
+                    {
+                        "function": {
+                            "arguments": "x" * 3001,
+                        }
+                    }
+                ],
+            },
+            _make_request("/v1/chat/completions", headers={"x-request-id": "req-123"}),
+        )
+
+        response = await main.internal_debug_requests(limit=10)
+
+        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+        payload = json.loads(response.body)
+        self.assertEqual(payload["count"], 1)
+        item = payload["items"][0]
+        self.assertEqual(item["request_id"], "req-123")
+        self.assertEqual(item["body"]["api_key"], "***")
+        self.assertEqual(item["body"]["session_bundle"], "***")
+        self.assertEqual(item["body"]["image_url"], "[redacted-data-url]")
+        self.assertTrue(item["body"]["tool_calls"][0]["function"]["arguments"].endswith("... [truncated]"))
+
+    async def test_internal_debug_requests_requires_admin_token(self) -> None:
+        with (
+            patch.object(main.settings, "api_keys", ["api-key"]),
+            patch.object(main.settings, "admin_token", "admin-secret"),
+        ):
+            with self.assertRaises(main.HTTPException) as ctx:
+                main.admin_auth_guard(
+                    _make_request(
+                        "/internal/debug/requests",
+                        headers={"authorization": "Bearer wrong-token"},
+                    )
+                )
+
+        self.assertEqual(ctx.exception.status_code, 401)
+
+
 class SessionCacheToolFingerprintTests(unittest.TestCase):
     def test_build_key_changes_with_tool_config(self) -> None:
         from app.session_cache import SessionCache